Association between perineal trauma and pain in primiparous women

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چکیده

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Association between perineal trauma and pain in primiparous women.

Objective To identify the association between perineal trauma and pain in 473 primiparous women. Method Cross-sectional study in which pain was measured by the numerical pain scale (0 to 10 - 0 being no pain and 10 maximal pain). Results The prevalence and mean intensity of pain were 33.0% and 4.7 points (standard deviation = 2.0) in the numeric scale, respectively. Episiotomy represented the m...

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Association between median episiotomy and severe perineal lacerations in primiparous women.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the association between median episiotomy and severe (third- and fourth-degree) perineal lacerations in primiparous women. DESIGN Retrospective cohort study. SETTING University-affiliated hospital providing secondary obstetric care in Quebec City. PATIENTS A total of 6522 primiparous women who gave birth vaginally to a single live baby in cephalic position between 19...

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Perineal trauma after vaginal delivery in healthy pregnant women.

CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE Despite all the medical care provided during delivery labor, perineal injury is still prevalent and may lead to diverse pelvic floor disorders. The aim here was to investigate the prevalence of obstetric and anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) in healthy pregnant women after vaginal delivery. DESIGN AND SETTING Cross-sectional study involving 3,034 patients with singletons i...

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Urogenital and Perineal Trauma

Introduction Trauma is a leading cause of death in children in developed countries.1,2 In Africa, as in many developing countries where malnutrition and infectious diseases are leading causes of death in children, trauma may not be encountered as often by the surgeon. As developing countries improve the general health care of children with better nutrition and control of infectious disease vect...

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Association between maternal sense of competence and self-efficacy in primiparous women during postpartum period

Background: When women's' lives enter a new phase after childbirth, they need to adapt to it in order to accept their motherhood role. Maternal competency depends on the mother's perception of her maternal role and the ability to attain and fulfill it. The aim of this study was to examine the association between maternal sense of competence and self-efficacy in the postpartum period. Methods: I...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0080-6234

DOI: 10.1590/s0080-623420140000600006